Raddy Website Design & Development Tutorials

Create a Live Highway Traffic Rotator using JavaScript – RSS / XML

By Raddy in JavaScript ·

In this video tutorial, you are going to learn how to manipulate XML data using JavaScript. I tried to explain every step of creating this RSS rotator. If you have any questions or ideas I would love to hear from you!

Html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>RSS Live Traffic Rotator</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/styles.css">
</head>
<body>

    <div class="rss-rotator">
        <div class="title">Traffic Rotator</div>
        <ul id="item"></ul>
    </div>

<script src="js/script.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

SCSS

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Quicksand:400,700&display=swap');

$primary-color: #396362;
$secondary-color: #4b8e8d;

body {
    margin: 0;
    display: flex;
    height: 100vh;
    font-family: 'Quicksand', sans-serif;
    background-image: url("../img/bg.jpg");
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: 0px -100px;
}

div.rss-rotator {
    width: 100%%;
    align-self: flex-end;
    background-color: #fff;

    .title {
        padding: 20px;
        background-color: $primary-color;
        color: #fff;
    }

    ul {
        list-style: none;
        height: 300px;
        overflow: auto;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;

        li {
            padding: 0 20px;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
        }
    }
}

JavaScript

loadXMLFeed = () => {
    const url = "http://m.highwaysengland.co.uk/feeds/rss/UnplannedEvents.xml";
    fetch(url)
    .then(response=>response.text())
    .then(data=> {
        let parser = new DOMParser();
        let xml = parser.parseFromString(data, "application/xml");
        displayTrafficList(xml);
    });
}

document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", loadXMLFeed);

function displayTrafficList(x) {
    console.log(x);
    let list = document.getElementById('item');
    let item = x.getElementsByTagName('item');
    let itemNum = x.getElementsByTagName('item').length;

    if(itemNum === 0){
        list.innerHTML = "<li><h3>No Planned Roadworks...</h3></li>"
        setTimeout(function(){
            loadXMLFeed();
            console.log("No new data...");
        }, 7000);
    }
    else {
        for(let i=0; i<itemNum; i++) {
            let li = document.createElement('li');
            li.className = "listItem";
    
            li.innerHTML = 
            `
            <h3>${item[i].getElementsByTagName('title')[0].innerHTML}</h3>
            <p>${item[i].getElementsByTagName('description')[0].innerHTML}</p>
            `;
    
            list.appendChild(li);
        }
    }
    setTimeout(function(){
        startAnimation(item);
    }, 7000);

}

startAnimation = (x) => {
    let listItem = document.getElementsByClassName('listItem');
    for(let i=0; i<x.length; i++) {
        setTimeout(function(){  
            listItem[0].remove();

            if(i == x.length -1) {
                loadXMLFeed();
                console.log("Loading new data...");
            }
        }, i*3000);
    }

}

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